Canadian Parties Compared

6 Major Federal Parties · Verified First-Person Leader Statements

Canadian federal parties side by side

Liberal 175 MPs

Mark Carney (Prime Minister)
Governing party in the 45th Canadian Parliament (169 MPs)

National unity & governance

Let's put an end to the division and anger of the past. We are all Canadian and my government will work for and with everyone.
Source: CBC News · Federal election night address in Ottawa, 28 Apr 2025

Canada-U.S. relations & sovereignty

When I sit down with President Trump, it will be to discuss the future economy and security relationship between two sovereign nations.
Source: CBC News · Federal election night address on bilateral talks with the United States, 28 Apr 2025

Conservative 139 MPs

Pierre Poilievre
His Majesty's Loyal Opposition in the House of Commons (141 MPs)

Trade & economic sovereignty

My message to the president is this: Canada will fight back. We will defend our people and our economy, and we will put Canada first.
Source: CBC News · Speech on Parliament Hill responding to U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods, 4 Mar 2025

Housing & red tape

We need to build homes faster than ever, and that means removing the bureaucracy, the red tape, the taxes and the gatekeepers, and I will make it happen.
Source: CBC News · Speech on Parliament Hill on unleashing domestic home construction, 4 Mar 2025

Bloc Québécois 22 MPs

Yves-François Blanchet
Third-largest party in the House of Commons, representing ridings in Quebec (22 MPs)

Minority Parliament & collaboration

Canada will pick Mark Carney as its prime minister. I can change nothing from that, even if there were 45 MPs from the Bloc. I can change nothing from that. So we have to collaborate.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to reporters in Quebec on working in the 45th Parliament, 25 Apr 2025

Campaign strategy in Quebec

I'm not playing defence — that's your analysis, not mine.
Source: CBC News · Responding to reporters during the final week of the federal campaign, 25 Apr 2025

NDP 6 MPs

Don Davies (Interim Leader); Jagmeet Singh (2017–2025 Leader)
Federal social-democratic caucus in the House of Commons (7 MPs)

Federal budget & public services

We can't accept an austerity approach.
Source: CBC News · Interview on CBC's Power & Politics ahead of the federal budget, 30 Oct 2025

Parliamentary confidence votes

We're going to wait and see what the budget says.
Source: CBC News · Discussing how the seven-MP NDP caucus will evaluate the federal budget, 30 Oct 2025

Green Party 1 MPs

Elizabeth May
Represented in the House of Commons by the Member for Saanich—Gulf Islands (1 MP)

Electoral reform & climate action

I would never have done the kind of deal that Jagmeet Singh did with Justin Trudeau, which ignored fair voting and ignored climate.
Source: CBC News · Outlining Green Party priorities for the 45th Parliament after winning re-election, 1 May 2025

Party renewal & representation

We obviously need to rebuild, and we need to fundraise and we need to make sure we keep moving forward.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to CBC News on the Green Party's path forward, 1 May 2025

People's Party 0 MPs

Maxime Bernier
Registered federal political party contesting ridings nationwide

2025 election & Canadian sovereignty

For me, that election was not a traditional election, if I may express myself like that. It was a referendum on the 51st state.
Source: CBC News · Interview with CBC News following the 2025 federal election, 2 May 2025

Party democracy & leadership review

It's very important for the democracy in our party. And depending on the result, I will stay or I will leave, but we'll see.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to CBC News on the upcoming PPC leadership review vote, 2 May 2025

Leaders in their own words, by topic

2025 election & Canadian sovereignty

People's Party — Maxime Bernier (Leader of the People's Party of Canada)
For me, that election was not a traditional election, if I may express myself like that. It was a referendum on the 51st state.
Source: CBC News · Interview with CBC News following the 2025 federal election, 2 May 2025

Campaign strategy in Quebec

Bloc Québécois — Yves-François Blanchet (Leader of the Bloc Québécois; Member for Beloeil—Chambly)
I'm not playing defence — that's your analysis, not mine.
Source: CBC News · Responding to reporters during the final week of the federal campaign, 25 Apr 2025

Canada-U.S. relations

Conservative — Pierre Poilievre (Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada)
You can be respectful and firm and I believe we have to be both.
Source: CBC News · Launching the Conservative federal election campaign in Gatineau, Quebec, 23 Mar 2025

Canada-U.S. relations & sovereignty

Liberal — Mark Carney (Prime Minister of Canada; Member for Nepean)
When I sit down with President Trump, it will be to discuss the future economy and security relationship between two sovereign nations.
Source: CBC News · Federal election night address on bilateral talks with the United States, 28 Apr 2025

Canadian values & public health care

NDP — Jagmeet Singh (Leader of the NDP, 2017–2025)
I won't let anyone in this election tell Canadians that the only way to beat Donald Trump is to become more like his version of the United States.
Source: CBC News · Launching the NDP federal election campaign in Ottawa, 23 Mar 2025

Cost of living & tariff response

Liberal — Mark Carney (Prime Minister of Canada; Member for Nepean)
The best way we can deal with this crisis is to build our strength here at home. And help people who will be hit hardest by these tariffs.
Source: CBC News · Launching the federal election campaign in Ottawa after visiting Rideau Hall, 23 Mar 2025

Elections & opinion polls

Bloc Québécois — Yves-François Blanchet (Leader of the Bloc Québécois; Member for Beloeil—Chambly)
I read Newton. What goes up goes down.
Source: CBC News · Launching the Bloc Québécois campaign in Montreal, 23 Mar 2025

Electoral reform & climate action

Green Party — Elizabeth May (Leader of the Green Party of Canada; Member for Saanich—Gulf Islands)
I would never have done the kind of deal that Jagmeet Singh did with Justin Trudeau, which ignored fair voting and ignored climate.
Source: CBC News · Outlining Green Party priorities for the 45th Parliament after winning re-election, 1 May 2025

Federal budget & public services

NDP — Don Davies (Interim Leader of the NDP; Member for Vancouver Kingsway)
We can't accept an austerity approach.
Source: CBC News · Interview on CBC's Power & Politics ahead of the federal budget, 30 Oct 2025

Housing & red tape

Conservative — Pierre Poilievre (Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada)
We need to build homes faster than ever, and that means removing the bureaucracy, the red tape, the taxes and the gatekeepers, and I will make it happen.
Source: CBC News · Speech on Parliament Hill on unleashing domestic home construction, 4 Mar 2025

Inclusion & equality

NDP — Jagmeet Singh (Leader of the NDP, 2017–2025)
We believe that whoever you are, whether you were born here or you came here, whatever the colour of your skin, whoever you love or what pronouns you use, however you worship or what you believe, you belong.
Source: CBC News · Campaign launch address in Ottawa, 23 Mar 2025

Minority Parliament & collaboration

Bloc Québécois — Yves-François Blanchet (Leader of the Bloc Québécois; Member for Beloeil—Chambly)
Canada will pick Mark Carney as its prime minister. I can change nothing from that, even if there were 45 MPs from the Bloc. I can change nothing from that. So we have to collaborate.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to reporters in Quebec on working in the 45th Parliament, 25 Apr 2025

National unity & governance

Liberal — Mark Carney (Prime Minister of Canada; Member for Nepean)
Let's put an end to the division and anger of the past. We are all Canadian and my government will work for and with everyone.
Source: CBC News · Federal election night address in Ottawa, 28 Apr 2025

Opposition representation in Parliament

Green Party — Elizabeth May (Leader of the Green Party of Canada; Member for Saanich—Gulf Islands)
But we are legitimately one of the few parties in opposition that retained the seat of the leader, which is not nothing.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to CBC News after retaining Saanich—Gulf Islands, 1 May 2025

Parliamentary confidence votes

NDP — Don Davies (Interim Leader of the NDP; Member for Vancouver Kingsway)
We're going to wait and see what the budget says.
Source: CBC News · Discussing how the seven-MP NDP caucus will evaluate the federal budget, 30 Oct 2025

Party democracy & leadership review

People's Party — Maxime Bernier (Leader of the People's Party of Canada)
It's very important for the democracy in our party. And depending on the result, I will stay or I will leave, but we'll see.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to CBC News on the upcoming PPC leadership review vote, 2 May 2025

Party renewal & representation

Green Party — Elizabeth May (Leader of the Green Party of Canada; Member for Saanich—Gulf Islands)
We obviously need to rebuild, and we need to fundraise and we need to make sure we keep moving forward.
Source: CBC News · Speaking to CBC News on the Green Party's path forward, 1 May 2025

Trade & economic sovereignty

Conservative — Pierre Poilievre (Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada)
My message to the president is this: Canada will fight back. We will defend our people and our economy, and we will put Canada first.
Source: CBC News · Speech on Parliament Hill responding to U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods, 4 Mar 2025

Trade diversification & economy

Liberal — Mark Carney (Prime Minister of Canada; Member for Nepean)
It will be our full knowledge that we have many, many other options to build prosperity for all Canadians.
Source: CBC News · Federal election night address in Ottawa, 28 Apr 2025

Workers, families & home ownership

Conservative — Pierre Poilievre (Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada)
I want you to know that I will fight for you. I will fight for your job, I will fight for your family, I will fight for your chance at owning and paying off a home and I will fight for your retirement. And I will fight to put Canada first.
Source: CBC News · Addressing Canadian workers on Parliament Hill, 4 Mar 2025